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A Skeptic's avatar

Thanks for your great work Constantin!

We've shared this link on 'The Stacks'

https://askeptic.substack.com/p/the-stacks

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Kautilya The Contemplator's avatar

Well said. Europe also lacks financial-technological sovereignty, which is now as determinative as nuclear weapons. The euro is not a true rival reserve and EU payments still hinge on dollar-centric rails (SWIFT, OFAC exposure), and its cloud/AI stack rides on US platforms. Militarily, Europe cannot fight or deter without US enablers that include, but not limited to, ISR satellites, airborne early warning, air-to-air refueling, strategic lift, precision-guided munitions and missile defense magazines where recent ammunition shortfalls exposed a thin industrial base. Without sovereign money, compute and kill-chain enablers, “strategic autonomy” is branding, not power.

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